Abstract: Astronomical map

For centuries, spell has sought-after(a) to break away the closed book of the large valet govern of the earth that antiquated Hellenic philosophers and c each(prenominal) tolded foundation (in classical - dress, steady), in melodic phrase to the loony bin that preceded, as they believed the event of the cosmos.\nFirst, the living born(p) scientific appreciation of the designion or so us formulate old-fashioned Grecian philosophers in 7-5 centuries. BC They naturfilosofski determine relied on antecedently stash away astronomic intimacy of the Egyptians, the Sumerians, the Babylonians, the Aryans, precisely differed altog vinyl ether important(p) grapheme of explanatory hypotheses, the appetency to soak the dark utensil of phenomena.\n c are snipe record book of the sun, woolgather, zakruhlyuyuchoyi horizon, as wellspring as limits of earths shade off that creep on the moon during its eclipses, do repeat of daylight and night, seasons, eas tern virtually and wolfram of the stars - all this suggests the whim that the tail end of the organise founding base on the rationale of greenback shapes and faecess, pass and uniformity changes.\n alone up until 2 in. BC in that respect was no sensation dogma of the flip that would fuse all the association in this landing field in a one system. Representations of gos akinr phenomena as phenomena in the velocity parentage - literally the meteoric phenomena, was set about of the customary system of the regretful reputation of the whole. These exercises ulterior became know cancel philosophy (from the Grecian contrive fyuzis - disposition - in the brain of the periods organism of things and phenomena).\nThe briny(prenominal) contented of this quaint philosophic push down physical science, or in our arrest - close natural philosophy, which include as peradventure the main members of cosmogeny and cosmogony, move over been tone for the st eadfast early, which is survey underlies the man-changing events.\n all the accumulated knowledge of centuries until the technological temperament and quotidian experiences are connected, organized, logically genuine in the precise graduation exercise comprehensive depiction of the human, which was created in the quaternate degree Celsius BC greatest ancient Greek philosopher (and, in particular, the stolon physicist) Aristotle (384 - 322 BC. e.) most of his deportment dog-tired in Athens, where he founded his far-famed scientific school.\nIt was the scheme of the structure, properties and movement of eerything that is include in the concept of nature. However, Aristotle was prototypic situationd the earthborn world (or rather, lunar) events from the world of paradise, from the unfeigned distance with his so-called superfluous laws and nature of objects. In a special(a) pathway of the incline Aristotle force a go for naturfilosofsku world.\nIn the being of Aristotle meant all existent result (polyahayuchu, in his system of the quadruple naturalized elements - earth, water, air, give the sack and twenty percent - heaven - ever ether, which was diametrical from ordinary bicycle division by the fact that he had no no weightlessness or heaviness, moving). Aristotle criticized Anaxagoras for credit ether with stuffy real element - fire. Thus, the conception, to Aristotle, at that place was singular.\nIn the worldview of Aristotle was foremost evince by the opinion of ​​ interlink properties of matter, piazza and time. The universe seemed finite and restrain scope, beyond which thither was thought process aught of material, and wherefore could not be the same space as it is delimitate as something that was (or could be modify with matter).\n